Investigations upon the indefinite rolls quality assurance in multiple regression analysis

Authors

  • I. Kiss University Politehnica Timisoara, Faculty of Engineering-Hunedoara, Department of Engineering & Management

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/revmetalm.1118

Keywords:

Indefinite rolls, Optimal chemical composition, Regression analysis, Hardness, Mathematical correlations

Abstract


The rolling rolls quality has been enhanced mainly due to the improvements of the chemical compositions of rolls materials. The realization of an optimal chemical composition can constitute a technical efficient mode to assure the exploitation properties, the material from which the rolling mills rolls are manufactured having a higher importance in this sense. This paper continues to present the scientifically results of our experimental research in the area of the rolling rolls. The basic research contains concrete elements of immediate practical utilities in the metallurgical enterprises, for the quality improvements of rolls, having in last as the aim the durability growth and the safety in exploitation. This paper presents an analysis of the chemical composition, the influences upon the mechanical properties of the indefinite cast iron rolls. We present some mathematical correlations and graphical interpretations between the hardness (on the working surface and on necks) and the chemical composition. Using the double and triple correlations which is really helpful in the foundry practice, as it allows us to determine variation boundaries for the chemical composition, in view the obtaining the optimal values of the hardness. We suggest a mathematical interpretation of the influence of the chemical composition over the hardness of these indefinite rolling rolls. In this sense we use the multiple regression analysis which can be an important statistical tool for the investigation of relationships between variables. The enunciation of some mathematically modeling results can be described through a number of multi-component equations determined for the spaces with 3 and 4 dimensions. Also, the regression surfaces, curves of levels and volumes of variations can be represented and interpreted by technologists considering these as correlation diagrams between the analyzed variables. In this sense, these researches results can be used in the engineers collectives of the foundries and the rolling mills sectors, for quality assurances of rolls as far back as phase of production, as well as in exploitation of these, what lead to, inevitably, to the quality assurance of produced laminates.

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References

[1] I. Kiss, The quality of rolling mills rolls cast by iron with nodular graphite, Mirton Publishing House, Timisoara, Romania, 2005, pp. 19-28.

[2] I. Kiss, Cast-iron rolls, Approaches of the quality in the multidisciplinary research, Mirton Publishing House, Timisoara, Romania, 2008, pp. 9-42.

[3] K.H. Schröder, A basic understanding of the mechanics of rolling mill rolls, Eisenwerk Sulzau-Werfen, ESW-Handbook, 2003, pp. 54-56.

[4] K.H. Schröder, Questions, answers, more questions, Twenty-five years of experience in discussing rolls and rolling technology, 42nd Mechanical Working and Steel Processing Conference Proceedings, Toronto, Canada, 2000, pp. 1-12.

[5] I. Kiss and St. Maksay, Ann. Fac. Eng. Hunedoara, Int. J. Engineering, 4 (2006) 77-82.

[6] I. Kiss, V.G. Cioata and V. Alexa, Ann. Fac. Eng. Hunedoara, Int. J. Engineering, 2 (2003) 145-150.

[7] I. Kiss and St., Maksay, Metalurgia International, 2 (2008) 22-28.

[8] I. Kiss, Rev. Metal. Madrid, 4 (2008) 335-342.

[9] I. Kiss and St. Maksay, Tehnicki Vjesnik- Technical Gazette, 1 (2008) 33-37.

[10] I. Kiss, V.G. Cioata and V. Alexa, Acta Tech. Corviniensis, Bull. of Eng., 2 (2010) 31-36.

[11] St. Maksay, Special Mathematics, vol. I & II, Politehnica Publishing House, Timisoara, 2001, pp. 88-96.

[12] D.C. Hanselman and B. Littlefield, Mastering MATLAB 5, A comprehensive tutorial and reference, New Jersey, USA, 1998 pp. 38-42.

[13] S.E. Lyshevski, Engineering and Scientific Computations Using MATLAB, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York, USA, 2003, pp. 99-124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/047172386X

[14] D.G. Kleinbaum, L. L. Kupper and K. E. Muller, Applied regression analysis and other multivariable methods, PWS Publishing Co. Boston, USA, 1988, pp. 112-118.

[15] J. Cohen, P. Cohen, S.G. West and L.S. Aiken, Applied multiple regression/correlation analysis, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, New Jersey, USA, 3rd ed., 2003, pp. 13-14.

[16] L.S. Aiken, S.G. West and R.R. Reno, Multiple regression: testing and interpreting interactions, Sage Publications, Inc. Thousand Oaks, CA, USA, 1991, pp. 35-36.

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Published

2012-04-30

How to Cite

Kiss, I. (2012). Investigations upon the indefinite rolls quality assurance in multiple regression analysis. Revista De Metalurgia, 48(2), 85–96. https://doi.org/10.3989/revmetalm.1118

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