Structural, mechanical and electrical properties of alloys in ternary Ag-Bi-Zn system

Authors

  • Duško M. Minic University of Priština, Faculty of Technical Sciences
  • Milena M. Premovic University of Priština, Faculty of Technical Sciences
  • Dragana T. Živkovic University of Belgrade
  • Dragan M. Manasijevic University of Belgrade
  • Mirjana Z. Dimic Military Technical Institute
  • Zvonko R. Petrovic University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Mechanical and Civil Engineering
  • Smiljana M. Markovic University of Priština, Faculty of Technical Sciences

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/revmetalm.042

Keywords:

Ag-Bi-Zn system, Electrical conductivity, Hardness, SEM-EDS, XRD

Abstract


Structural, mechanical and electrical properties of selected alloys in ternary Ag-Bi-Zn system are presented in this paper. Chosen alloys were investigated using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), light optical microscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy combined with Energy Dispersive Spectrometry (SEM-EDS), as well as by electrical conductivity and Brinell hardness measurements. Isolines of electrical conductivity and hardness for the entire Ag-Bi-Zn system were calculated using regression models.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abtew, M., Selvaduray, G. (2000). Lead free solders in microelectronics. Mater. Sci. Eng. Reports 27 (5–6), 95–141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0927-796X(00)00010-3

Brodarac, Z.Z., Dolic´, N., Unkic´, F. (2014). Influence of copper content on microstructure development of AlSi9Cu3 alloy. J. Min. Metall., Sect. B-Metall. 50 (1) B, 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/JMMB130125009B

Cornell, J.A. (1990). Experiments with Mixtures, 2nd Ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc, New York. COST MP0602 project (2007). http://www.cost.eu/COST_Actions/mpns/Actions/MP0602.

Davey, W.P. (1925). Precision measurements of lattice constants of 12 simple metals. Phys. Rev. 25, 753–761. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.25.753

D'Errico, F., Garcés, G., Hofer, M., Kim, S.K., Pérez, P., Cabeza, S., Adeva, P. (2013). Mechanical properties of AZ31 alloy processed by a green metallurgy route. Rev. Metal. 49 (6), 405–415.

Edmunds, I.G., Qurashi, M.M. (1951). The structure of the eta phase in the silver-zinc system. Acta Crystallogr. 1, 417–427. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0365110X51001379

Gandova, V., Vassilev, G. (2013). Comparative analyses of thermodynamic properties assessments, performed by geometric models: application to the Ni–Bi–Zn system. J. Min. Metall., Sect. B-Metall. 49 (1) B, 347–352. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/JMMB120829035G

Hassam, S., Bahari, Z., Legendre, B., (2001). Phase diagram of the Ag-Bi-Sb ternary system. J. Alloys Comp. 315, 211–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0925-8388(00)01267-6

Henderson, B., Wilcox, R.J.M. (1964). Lattice spacing ralationships in hexagonal close-packed silver- zinc-manganess alloys. Philos. Mag. 9, 829–846. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1478 643640 8211895.

Ipser, H. (2007). Basic research on lead-free soldering. J. Min. Metall. 43 B (2), 109–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/JMMB0702109I

Jendrzejczyk-Handzlik, D., Živkovic´, D., Gierlotka, D.W., Manasijevic´, D., Fitzner, K., Minic´, D. (2007). Phase relations near ternary eutectic point in the Ag-In-Sb system. J. Min. Metall., Sect. B-Metall. 43 (2), 161–169. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/JMMB0702161J

Kolarevic´, M. (2004). Brzi razvoj proizvoda, Zadužbina Andrejevic, Beograd. PMid:15109152

Kubaschewski, O. (1988). Silver-Bismuth-Zinc Ternary Alloy Phase Diagram, Vol 1, Ed. Wiley-VCH, pp. 335–340.

Lazic, Ž. (2004). Design of Experiments in Chemical Engineering, Ed. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH&Co.KGaA, Weiheim, Alemania.

Minic, D., Aljilji, A., Kolarevic, M., Manasijevic´, D., Živkovic´, D. (2011). Mechanical and Electrical Properies of Alloys and Isothermal Section of Ternary Cu–In–Sb System at 673K. High Temp. Mater. Proc. 30 (1–2), 131–138.

Minic, D., Cikara, D., Kolarevic, M., Pršic, D., Premovic, M., Milojevic, S. (2012). Alloy characterization of ternary Ni-Pb-Sb system. Metal. Int. 17 (10), 97–105.

Minic, D., Premovic, M., Manasijevic, D., Živkovic, D., Cikara, D. (2014). The mechanical and electrical properties of ternary Bi-Ga-Sb system. Mater. Test. 56 (9), 667–674. http://dx.doi.org/10.3139/120.110620

Miyazawa, Y., Ariga, T. (2001). Influences of aging treatment on microstructure and hardness of Sn-(Ag, Bi, Zn) eutectic solder alloys. Mater. Trans. 42 (5), 776–782. http://dx.doi.org/10.2320/matertrans.42.776

Ohtani, H., Ono, S., Doi, K., Hasebe, M. (2004). Thermodynamic study of phase equilibria in the Sn-Ag-Bi-Zn quaternary system. Mater. Trans. 45 (3), 614–624. http://dx.doi.org/10.2320/matertrans.45.614

Owen, E.A., Williams, G.I. (1954). A low-temperature X-ray camera. J. Sci. Instrum. 31, 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0950-7671/31/2/305

Premovic´, M., Minic´, D., Manasijevic´, D., Živkovic´, D., Djokic´, J. (2013). Experimental investigation and thermodynamic calculations of the Ag-Sb-Zn phase diagram. J. Alloys Comp. 548, 249–256. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.09.030

Premovic, M., Minic, D., Manasijevic´, D., Cosovic´, V., Živkovic´, D., Derviševic´, I., Talijan, N. (2014). Mechanical and Electrical Properties of the Ternary Ag-Sb-Zn System. Acta Metall. Sin. (Eng. Letters) 27 (1), 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40195-013-0016-0

Soteloa, J.C., Gonzáleza, M., Porto, E. (2014). Influence of the brazing parameters on microstructure and mechanical properties of brazed joints of Hastelloy B2 nickel base alloy. Rev. Metal. 50 (3), e019.

Swanson, H.E., Tatge, E. (1997). Standard x-ray diffraction poder patterns. Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter. Mater. Phys. 56, 5170–5179.

Terzieff, P., Li Z., Knott, S., Mikula, A. (2007). Physicochemical properties of liquid Ag-Bi-Sn. Physica B 388, 312–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2006.06.133

Vargas-Arista, B., Albiter, A., García-Vázquez, F., Mendoza- Camargo, O., Manuel Hallen, J. (2014). Effect of natural aging on the microstructural regions, mechanical properties, corrosion resistance and fracture in welded joints on API5L X52 steel pipeline. Rev. Metal. 50 (3), e024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/revmetalm.024

Zoro, E., Dichi, E., Servant, C., Legendre, B. (2005). Phase equilibria in the Ag-Au-Bi ternary system. J. Alloys Comp. 400, 209–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2005.04.013

Published

2015-06-30

How to Cite

Minic, D. M., Premovic, M. M., Živkovic, D. T., Manasijevic, D. M., Dimic, M. Z., Petrovic, Z. R., & Markovic, S. M. (2015). Structural, mechanical and electrical properties of alloys in ternary Ag-Bi-Zn system. Revista De Metalurgia, 51(2), e042. https://doi.org/10.3989/revmetalm.042

Issue

Section

Articles