Influence of sandblasting of Ti6Al4V alloy on the subsurface hardness and residual stresses state
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3989/revmetalm.0803Keywords:
Ti6Al4V, Sandblasting, Residual stresses, Synchrotron radiation, BiomaterialsAbstract
Sandblasting of Ti6Al4V alloy is used to enhance mechanical fixation of the implants. Under the mechanical point of view, such treatment yields a decrease of the fatigue resistance. In this work we evaluate by means of synchrotron radiation the residual stress state in sandblasted specimens and the further relaxation process after a thermal oxidation treatment at 500 °C. It has been found a significant compressive stress gradient with a maximum of about 700 MPa near the surface. Despite the severe deformation experienced by the surface during sandblasting microhardness measurements failed to show any sufsurface hardening. A thermal oxidation treatment (500 °C/ 1h) of the sandblasted specimen yield the stress relief and a significant subsurface hardening.
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