Study of the thermal behavior of the aluminium dust stabilized with gypsum
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3989/revmetalm.2005.v41.iExtra.1050Keywords:
Aluminium dust, Stabilisation/solidification, Hazardous waste, Thermal analysis, KineticsAbstract
The aluminium dust is a hazardous waste from the secondary aluminium remelting industry. A stabilization/solidification process was developed at CENIM with the aim of decreasing its reactivity. Gypsum was used as a binder material. This work summarizes the study of the thermal behavior of the aluminium dust stabilized with gypsum, in order to establish the influence of the residue in the reactions of hydration/dehydration of the gypsum during the hardening process, namely: partial dehydration of calcium sulphate dihydrate, dehydration of calcium sulphate hemi-hydrate, dehydration of aluminium hydroxide and anhydrite soluble/anhydrite insoluble transformation. The activation energy associated to all those reactions was determined by Differential Scanning Calorimetry.
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