Análisis de la microestructura de humos de soldadura de aceros de bajo y medio contenido de carbon

Bekir  Güney

doi:10.3989/revmetalm.187

Authors

Bekir Güney Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University, Vocational School of Technical Sciences, Yunus Emre Yerleşkesi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9764-9313

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/revmetalm.187

Keywords:

Human healty, Microstructure, Pollution, Welding fume

Abstract

In this study, the sample of welding fume was obtained from low and medium carbon steels and the electrodes used in welding. The microstructures of the particles were analysed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS), X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FTIR). In the experiments; Be, O, F, Fe, Si, Cl, K, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn were found to be atomically more than 1%. Based on this finding, it is revealed that the structure is composed mainly of oxides such as Fe₂O₃, Fe₃O₄, MnO₂, TiO₂, SiO₂, Fe₃Mn₃O₈, FeMn₂O₄, BeO, CrO. It was also found with XRD analysis that the elements which were found to beatomically less 1% formed oxide phases. Because oxidized structures threaten the environment and human health, it has been experimentally found that the metals and heavy metals emitted by welding fumes still keep polluting and threatening the environment.

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References

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