Biosorción de iones cobre con biomasa de algas y orujos deshidratados

P. Tapia; M. Santander; O. Pávez; L. Valderrama; D. Guzmán; L. Romero

doi:10.3989/revmetalmadrid.0917

Authors

P. Tapia Universidad de Atacama, Departamento de Metalurgia
M. Santander Universidad de Atacama, Departamento de Metalurgia y CRIDESAT
O. Pávez Universidad de Atacama, Departamento de Metalurgia y CRIDESAT
L. Valderrama Universidad de Atacama, Departamento de Metalurgia
D. Guzmán Universidad de Atacama, Departamento de Metalurgia y CRIDESAT
L. Romero Universidad de Atacama, Departamento de Metalurgia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/revmetalmadrid.0917

Keywords:

Biosorption, Coppers ions, Activation, Biomass

Abstract

They were carried out experiments of biosorption batch and in continuous to remove copper from aqueous solutions using as adsorbent green algae and olive residues under virgins conditions and chemically activated. The results of batch biosorption indicate that the algae present mayor elimination capacities than the waste of olives, with uptakes of copper of the order of 96 % using activated algae with dissolution of Na₂SO₄ under the optimum conditions. The results of the columns tests show that the virgin algae permits the removal of more copper ions than the activate algae, with removal efficiency of 98 % during the firth 20 min, a breakthrough time of 240 min and a saturation at time of 600 min. In the second cycle the regenerated biomass showed a best performance indicating that they can be used for another biosorption cycle.

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